Part of Africa
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Reviewed · 4 min read
Lower Zambezi National Park in southern Zambia faces Zimbabwe’s Mana Pools across the Zambezi River, and it’s one of Africa’s best water-based safaris. Combine canoeing and boat trips among hippos and elephants with game drives, walks and catch-and-release tiger fishing. Fly from Lusaka in well under an hour, stay three or four nights, and go between June and October.
Researched and maintained by Empyrean Travel · How we research
- Country
- Zambia (south, on the Zimbabwe border)
- Best for
- Canoeing, boat safaris, fishing, pairing with South Luangwa
- Best time
- June–October; most camps open roughly April–November
- Getting there
- Light aircraft from Lusaka to the Jeki or Royal airstrips (about 30–40 min)
- Ideal stay
- 3–4 nights
- Malaria
- Yes — CDC recommends prevention for all of Zambia
Why choose the Lower Zambezi?
The park stretches along the northern bank of the Zambezi, between the river and a steep escarpment, with a valley floor of floodplains, winterthorn woodland and channels weaving between islands. Opposite, Zimbabwe’s Mana Pools, a UNESCO World Heritage site, protects the southern bank; together they form one of Africa’s great river wildernesses.
What sets it apart is variety. In a single day you can paddle a canoe along a quiet channel, cruise the main river by boat, take a game drive and finish with a night drive or a walk. It pairs brilliantly with South Luangwa for a complete Zambia safari.
What wildlife can you see, and when?
Elephants are the stars, often wading between islands or feeding on the riverbank near camp. Hippos and crocodiles are everywhere, buffalo graze the floodplains, and lion, leopard and wild dog are present. Birdlife along the river is excellent, from African skimmers to fish eagles and carmine bee-eaters.
The dry season, roughly June to October, is prime time: animals gather at the river and canoeing conditions are good, though October is very hot. Most camps open from around April to November and close for the rains; a few stay open longer with boat-based activities. See our safari calendar for August for how it compares that month.
Where should you stay in the Lower Zambezi?
Camps are almost all on the riverbank, either inside the national park or in the Game Management Area west of the Chongwe River, the park’s western boundary. Inside the park, Chiawa Camp is one of the longest-established, and the more remote eastern areas host a few intimate camps.
Lodges in the Game Management Area are often more accessible and family-friendly, with a strong fishing focus. Ask how many vehicles and boats share each area, and whether your camp offers canoeing, walking and night drives, since not every camp offers all three.
How do you get to the Lower Zambezi, and what does it combine with?
Light aircraft from Lusaka reach the Jeki and Royal airstrips in about 30 to 40 minutes, and charters also link with Mfuwe and Livingstone. Road-and-boat transfers from Lusaka are possible but take several hours.
The classic Zambia circuit combines three or four nights here with four or five in South Luangwa and two at Victoria Falls. The Lower Zambezi’s water activities also contrast well with drier parks such as Hwange.
What are the rules for canoeing and fishing?
Canoe trips are guided, usually in stable two-person canoes, and favor quiet side channels over the main river. Guides keep a careful distance from hippos and give elephants space, and you’ll be briefed on what to do if a hippo surfaces nearby. Minimum ages commonly apply. Read more in our water safari guide.
Tiger fishing in and around the park is generally catch-and-release, and fishing and park activities follow Zambian wildlife regulations, so check current rules and any seasonal restrictions as of 2026. Walking and night drives must be led by licensed guides.
Lower Zambezi highlights
Canoeing among elephants
Side channels · June–October
Paddle silently past elephants feeding on the bank and hippos surfacing nearby.
ExploreSunset boat cruise
Zambezi River
Drinks on the water as the escarpment glows and elephants cross to the islands.
Tiger fishing
Catch-and-release
Hook the Zambezi’s fierce, sharp-toothed tiger fish with an experienced guide.
Views to Mana Pools
Across the river in Zimbabwe
Look across to another UNESCO-listed wilderness on the opposite bank.
Walking the floodplains
With a licensed guide
Explore on foot among winterthorn trees, reading tracks left overnight.
Explore
Frequently asked questions
Is canoeing in the Lower Zambezi safe?
When is the best time to visit the Lower Zambezi?
Should you choose the Lower Zambezi or South Luangwa?
How do you get to the Lower Zambezi from Lusaka?
Official sources
Rules, fees and schedules change — confirm the latest details at the source before you travel.